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	<title>Comments on: After the crunch: more urbanisation or less?</title>
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	<link>http://www.globaldashboard.org/2009/02/18/post-crunch-cities/</link>
	<description>Global risks and how to respond to them, edited by Alex Evans and David Steven</description>
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		<title>By: Guy Edwards</title>
		<link>http://www.globaldashboard.org/2009/02/18/post-crunch-cities/comment-page-1/#comment-8356</link>
		<dc:creator>Guy Edwards</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2009 16:52:19 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Havana, Cuba, provides an impressive example of urban farming by providing each of the 2.2 million inhabitants with roughly 250 grams of vegetables and fresh herbs daily...

http://www.tierramerica.info/nota.php?lang=eng&amp;idnews=352&amp;olt=55</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Havana, Cuba, provides an impressive example of urban farming by providing each of the 2.2 million inhabitants with roughly 250 grams of vegetables and fresh herbs daily&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.tierramerica.info/nota.php?lang=eng&#038;idnews=352&#038;olt=55" rel="nofollow">http://www.tierramerica.info/nota.php?lang=eng&#038;idnews=352&#038;olt=55</a></p>
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		<title>By: David Steven</title>
		<link>http://www.globaldashboard.org/2009/02/18/post-crunch-cities/comment-page-1/#comment-8279</link>
		<dc:creator>David Steven</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2009 16:25:32 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;em&gt;&quot;cities - where you can&#039;t grow your food&quot; &lt;/em&gt;

Not strictly true - around a fifth of the world&#039;s food is grown in urban areas.

&lt;em&gt;&quot;prospects for the &lt;strong&gt;world’s &lt;/strong&gt;cities&quot;&lt;/em&gt;

Florida and Kunstler are both writing about the US - with arguments that may be generalisable to the rich world, where urban populations are likely to remain fairly stable, and the trends (if there are any) will redistribute existing populations to new ways of urban living.

The &lt;em&gt;global &lt;/em&gt;picture is rather different where 1.7bn &lt;em&gt;more&lt;/em&gt; people are projected to be living in cities by 2030 - 1.5bn of whom will live in developing countries. Globally, we&#039;re thus almost certain to see many more hyper and megacities - but also 700m or so more people living in towns. More of everything, in other words - and all in a very brief period of time.

More on this in a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.globaldashboard.org/2009/01/30/climate-cities/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Tale of Two Cities&lt;/a&gt;...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>&#8220;cities &#8211; where you can&#8217;t grow your food&#8221; </em></p>
<p>Not strictly true &#8211; around a fifth of the world&#8217;s food is grown in urban areas.</p>
<p><em>&#8220;prospects for the <strong>world’s </strong>cities&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Florida and Kunstler are both writing about the US &#8211; with arguments that may be generalisable to the rich world, where urban populations are likely to remain fairly stable, and the trends (if there are any) will redistribute existing populations to new ways of urban living.</p>
<p>The <em>global </em>picture is rather different where 1.7bn <em>more</em> people are projected to be living in cities by 2030 &#8211; 1.5bn of whom will live in developing countries. Globally, we&#8217;re thus almost certain to see many more hyper and megacities &#8211; but also 700m or so more people living in towns. More of everything, in other words &#8211; and all in a very brief period of time.</p>
<p>More on this in a <a href="http://www.globaldashboard.org/2009/01/30/climate-cities/" rel="nofollow">Tale of Two Cities</a>&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Alex Evans</title>
		<link>http://www.globaldashboard.org/2009/02/18/post-crunch-cities/comment-page-1/#comment-8254</link>
		<dc:creator>Alex Evans</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2009 22:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Interesting one.  In China, of course, recent migrants from rural areas to cities have latterly been heading back to their homes in the countryside - but that&#039;s been because of falling employment opportunities in cities, not greater profitability in the countryside. 

A lot of the problem in Africa lately has been that farmers haven&#039;t been able to profit from higher food prices because of a range of reasons including the fact that fertiliser costs have risen even faster than food prices, plus longer term reasons like lack of access to credit, small average farm sizes, poor infrastructure and so on (lots more on that in Feeding the 9 Billion).  

But in future, who knows?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting one.  In China, of course, recent migrants from rural areas to cities have latterly been heading back to their homes in the countryside &#8211; but that&#8217;s been because of falling employment opportunities in cities, not greater profitability in the countryside. </p>
<p>A lot of the problem in Africa lately has been that farmers haven&#8217;t been able to profit from higher food prices because of a range of reasons including the fact that fertiliser costs have risen even faster than food prices, plus longer term reasons like lack of access to credit, small average farm sizes, poor infrastructure and so on (lots more on that in Feeding the 9 Billion).  </p>
<p>But in future, who knows?</p>
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		<title>By: Mark Weston</title>
		<link>http://www.globaldashboard.org/2009/02/18/post-crunch-cities/comment-page-1/#comment-8243</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark Weston</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2009 16:08:58 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I wonder if in places like Africa where so many people have left the land for the cities in recent years, rising food prices (which makes living in cities - where you can&#039;t grow your own food but have to buy it - more expensive and also makes farming more profitable) will encourage people to go back to their villages, even without any encouragements from policy-makers?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wonder if in places like Africa where so many people have left the land for the cities in recent years, rising food prices (which makes living in cities &#8211; where you can&#8217;t grow your own food but have to buy it &#8211; more expensive and also makes farming more profitable) will encourage people to go back to their villages, even without any encouragements from policy-makers?</p>
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